Global Air Freight Faces Customs and Warehousing Challenges

Global Air Freight Faces Customs and Warehousing Challenges

This article explains the principle of 'deliver goods to the warehouse first, then declare customs' in international air freight export in plain language. It elucidates the concept and function of customs supervised warehouses, and the reasons why goods must be warehoused before customs declaration. This helps readers understand the air freight export process and avoid unnecessary troubles. It clarifies the sequence of operations, emphasizing the importance of warehouse entry prior to completing the customs clearance formalities for exported goods.

09/26/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Guide to FOB Trade Terms and Risk Mitigation in Ocean Freight

Guide to FOB Trade Terms and Risk Mitigation in Ocean Freight

Under FOB (Free On Board) terms, the seller is responsible for costs up to the port of shipment, while the buyer bears the ocean freight and destination port charges. Pay close attention to the division of insurance responsibilities and the transfer of risk to avoid potential trade risks. Understanding these aspects of FOB is crucial for both parties involved in international transactions to ensure clarity and minimize disputes related to costs and liabilities during the shipping process.

09/26/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Container Shipping Costs A Guide to Freight Charges

Container Shipping Costs A Guide to Freight Charges

This article provides a clear and concise explanation of international container freight calculation methods. It highlights the distinctions between LCL (Less than Container Load) and FCL (Full Container Load) freight calculation rules. It also details the concepts and calculation methods of 'Minimum Utilization' and 'Dead Freight', aiming to help cargo owners understand the composition of sea freight and avoid unnecessary expenses. The article offers practical insights into understanding the complexities of container shipping costs in international trade.

09/26/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Decoding PP and CC on Air Waybills for Freight Payment

Decoding PP and CC on Air Waybills for Freight Payment

This article provides a clear and concise explanation of the meanings of "PP" and "CC" on an Air Waybill, and their relationship with "WT VAL" and "Other." Through clear explanations and examples, it helps readers understand the freight payment rules on an Air Waybill, improving the efficiency and accuracy of international air freight operations. The article aims to demystify these aspects of the air waybill and provide practical knowledge for those involved in international cargo transportation.

09/26/2025 Document Interpretation
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Freight Forwarders Key to Global Trade Growth

Freight Forwarders Key to Global Trade Growth

International freight forwarding is a crucial link in global trade, providing comprehensive services to shippers, carriers, and customs. Its work encompasses transportation planning, booking agency, customs clearance and inspection, document processing, and handling exceptions, ensuring the safe and efficient transportation of goods. This paper provides an in-depth analysis of the role, participants, and main responsibilities of international freight forwarders, revealing their important role in global trade. It highlights how they facilitate seamless movement of goods across borders.

09/26/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Global Dry Cargo Supply Chain Seeks Resilience Amid Challenges

Global Dry Cargo Supply Chain Seeks Resilience Amid Challenges

This paper delves into the pivotal role of dry goods transportation within the global supply chain, analyzing the specific demands of industries like retail, automotive, and electronics, and emphasizing the importance of building supply chain resilience. By diversifying sourcing, optimizing inventory, embracing digital transformation, implementing robust risk management, and fostering stronger collaboration, businesses can enhance their supply chain's ability to withstand disruptions. Furthermore, the need for customized logistics solutions tailored to the unique characteristics of different industries is highlighted.

09/28/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Carmack Amendment Key Insights on Carrier Liability and Freight Claims

Carmack Amendment Key Insights on Carrier Liability and Freight Claims

The Carmack Amendment is the cornerstone of US law governing freight carrier liability. This article provides an in-depth analysis of the Amendment, clarifying the scope of carrier liability, liability apportionment mechanisms, limitations and exemptions, and key aspects such as civil litigation and claim statutes of limitations. It also discusses special provisions for household goods transportation and future amendments and reforms. The aim is to help shippers and carriers better understand and apply the Amendment, safeguarding their respective rights.

09/28/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Hebei Exports to Latin America Surge Amid Trade Strategy Shift

Hebei Exports to Latin America Surge Amid Trade Strategy Shift

Hebei province's import and export volume to Latin American and Caribbean countries reached a record high. This growth is attributed to the deepening of China-Latin America trade, precise positioning in key markets, and increased exports of advantageous products. Furthermore, the increased import of high-quality agricultural products from Latin America promoted trade diversification, providing a valuable reference for foreign trade development in other regions. The strong performance highlights the potential of the Latin American market for Hebei's exporters.

11/03/2025 Logistics
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Santos North Sea Ports Partner for Green Shipping Corridor

Santos North Sea Ports Partner for Green Shipping Corridor

The Port of Santos (Brazil) and North Sea Port (Europe) have signed a five-year cooperation agreement to establish a green shipping corridor. This partnership aims to promote the use of clean energy, technological innovation, and the development of a circular economy. The agreement seeks to create sustainable maritime routes in line with global decarbonization goals. By fostering collaboration and sharing best practices, both ports aim to contribute significantly to the sustainable development of the global maritime industry.

11/03/2025 Port Encyclopedia
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US Imports Face Stricter Checks at Centralized Examination Stations

US Imports Face Stricter Checks at Centralized Examination Stations

A Central Examination Station (CES) is a designated location by customs for cargo inspection. This article provides a detailed overview of the CES, including its definition, inspection procedures, cost allocation, and strategies for importers. The aim is to help importers better understand the customs inspection process, reduce clearance costs, and ensure the smooth passage of goods through customs. It covers key aspects of the CES process, offering practical guidance for navigating this critical stage of import and export operations.

11/03/2025 Customs Knowledge
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